
Type:Protein
SpeciesReactivity:H
B=Bovine;Ca=Cat;Ch=Chicken;D=Dog;EQ=Equine;GP=GuineaPig;H=Human;M=Mouse;P=Porcine;Pr=Primate;R=Rat;Rb=Rabbit;Y=Yeast;Xe=Xenopus;Ze=Zebrafish;;;;NA-NotApplicable;STP=Step-TactinProteins;All
PDGF-AA,PDGF-BBandPDGF-AB,arepotentmitogensforavarietyofcelltypesincludingsmoothmusclecells,connectivetissuecells,boneandcartilagecells,andsomebloodcells.ThePDGFisstoredinplateletalpha-granulesandreleaseduponplateletactivation.ThePDGFisinvolvedinanumberofBIOLOGicalprocesses,includinghyperplasia,chemotaxis,embryonicneurondevelopment,andrespiratorytubuleepithelialcelldevelopment.TwodistinctsignalingreceptorsusedbyPDGFhavebeenidentifiedandnamedPDGFR-alphaandPDGFR-beta.PDGFR-alphaishigh-affinityreceptorforeachofthethreePDGFforms.Ontheotherhand,PDGFR-betainteractswithonlyPDGF-BBandPDGF-AB.
Image: PDGF-AA StructureandSequence.
References:
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5.[Theroleofplatelet-derivedgrowthfactorA(PDGF-A)inhypertensionandrenaldiseases.Part2:aroleofPDGF-Ainkidneydiseases] PolMerkurLekarski2004Apr;16(94):403-5.
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